WritingLaw (Page 54)

116. Birth during marriage, conclusive proof of legitimacy. The fact that any person was born during the continuance of a valid marriage between his motherRead More →

117. Presumption as to abetment of suicide by a married woman. When the question is whether the commission of suicide by a woman had beenRead More →

118. Presumption as to dowry death. When the question is whether a person has committed the dowry death of a woman and it is shownRead More →

119. Court may presume existence of certain facts. (1) The Court may presume the existence of any fact which it thinks likely to have happened,Read More →

120. Presumption as to absence of consent in certain prosecution for rape. In a prosecution for rape under sub-section (2) of section 64 of theRead More →

CHAPTER VIII – ESTOPPEL 121. Estoppel. When one person has, by his declaration, act or omission, intentionally caused or permitted another person to believe aRead More →

122. Estoppel of tenant and of licensee of person in possession. No tenant of immovable property, or person claiming through such tenant, shall, during theRead More →

123. Estoppel of acceptor of bill of exchange, bailee or licensee. No acceptor of a bill of exchange shall be permitted to deny that theRead More →

CHAPTER IX – OF WITNESSES 124. Who may testify. All persons shall be competent to testify unless the Court considers that they are prevented fromRead More →

125. Witness unable to communicate verbally. A witness who is unable to speak may give his evidence in any other manner in which he canRead More →

126. Competency of husband and wife as witnesses in certain cases. (1) In all civil proceedings the parties to the suit, and the husband orRead More →

127. Judges and Magistrates. No Judge or Magistrate shall, except upon the special order of some Court to which he is subordinate, be compelled toRead More →

128. Communications during marriage. No person who is or has been married, shall be compelled to disclose any communication made to him during marriage byRead More →

129. Evidence as to affairs of State. No one shall be permitted to give any evidence derived from unpublished official records relating to any affairsRead More →

130. Official communications. No public officer shall be compelled to disclose communications made to him in official confidence, when he considers that the public interestsRead More →

131. Information as to commission of offences. No Magistrate or police officer shall be compelled to say when he got any information as to theRead More →