Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

188. Unlawfully taking coining instrument from mint. Whoever, without lawful authority, takes out of any mint, lawfully established in India, any coining tool or instrument, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.Read…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

CHAPTER XI – OF OFFENCES AGAINST THE PUBLIC TRANQUILLITY 189. Unlawful assembly. (1) An assembly of five or more persons is designated an “unlawful assembly”, if the common object of the persons composing that assembly is: (a) to overawe by criminal force, or show of criminal force, the Central GovernmentRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

190. Every member of unlawful assembly guilty of offence committed in prosecution of common object. If an offence is committed by any member of an unlawful assembly in prosecution of the common object of that assembly, or such as the members of that assembly knew to be likely to beRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

191. Rioting. (1) Whenever force or violence is used by an unlawful assembly, or by any member thereof, in prosecution of the common object of such assembly, every member of such assembly is guilty of the offence of rioting. (2) Whoever is guilty of rioting, shall be punished with imprisonmentRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

192. Wantonly giving provocation with intent to cause riot-if rioting be committed; if not committed. Whoever malignantly, or wantonly by doing anything which is illegal, gives provocation to any person intending or knowing it to be likely that such provocation will cause the offence of rioting to be committed, shall,Read…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

193. Liability of owner, occupier, etc., of land on which an unlawful assembly or riot takes place. (1) Whenever any unlawful assembly or riot takes place, the owner or occupier of the land upon which such unlawful assembly is held, or such riot is committed, and any person having orRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

194. Affray. (1) When two or more persons, by fighting in a public place, disturb the public peace, they are said to commit an affray. (2) Whoever commits an affray, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one month, or with fineRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

195. Assaulting or obstructing public servant when suppressing riot, etc. (1) Whoever assaults or obstructs any public servant or uses criminal force on any public servant in the discharge of his duty as such public servant in endeavouring to disperse an unlawful assembly, or to suppress a riot or affray,Read…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

196. Promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc., and doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony. (1) Whoever: (a) by words, either spoken or written, or by signs or by visible representations or through electronic communication or otherwise, promotes or attemptsRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

197. Imputations, assertions prejudicial to national integration. (1) Whoever, by words either spoken or written or by signs or by visible representations or through electronic communication or otherwise: (a) makes or publishes any imputation that any class of persons cannot, by reason of their being members of any religious, racial,Read…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

CHAPTER XII – OF OFFENCES BY OR RELATING TO PUBLIC SERVANTS 198. Public servant disobeying law, with intent to cause injury to any person. Whoever, being a public servant, knowingly disobeys any direction of the law as to the way in which he is to conduct himself as such publicRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

199. Public servant disobeying direction under law. Whoever, being a public servant: (a) knowingly disobeys any direction of the law which prohibits him from requiring the attendance at any place of any person for the purpose of investigation into an offence or any other matter; or (b) knowingly disobeys, toRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

200. Punishment for non-treatment of victim. Whoever, being in charge of a hospital, public or private, whether run by the Central Government, the State Government, local bodies or any other person, contravenes the provisions of section 397 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, shall be punished with imprisonment forRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

201. Public servant framing an incorrect document with intent to cause injury. Whoever, being a public servant, and being, as such public servant, charged with the preparation or translation of any document or electronic record, frames, prepares or translates that document or electronic record in a manner which he knowsRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

202. Public servant unlawfully engaging in trade. Whoever, being a public servant, and being legally bound as such public servant not to engage in trade, engages in trade, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both orRead…

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

203. Public servant unlawfully buying or bidding for property. Whoever, being a public servant, and being legally bound as such public servant, not to purchase or bid for certain property, purchases or bids for that property, either in his own name or in the name of another, or jointly, orRead…