73rd Indian Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 Explained
2022-08-06
In this Indian Constitution law note, you will learn more about the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992.Read More →
What Is a Foreign Judgement and When It’s Not Binding in India
2022-07-26
This CPC law note tells you the meaning of foreign judgement and when a foreign judgement is not enforceable in India.Read More →
What Are Second Appeals Under Civil Law
2022-06-23
This CPC law note tells you about second appeals as per sections 100 to 103 and Order 42 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908.Read More →
Civil Appeal as Per the Civil Procedure Code
2022-06-12
This CPC law note tells you about first appeal (civil appeal) as per the Civil Procedure Code, 1908, with requirements, procedure, and more.Read More →
What Is Assault in IPC – With Essentials, Case Laws, and Punishment
2022-06-02
In this Indian Penal Code law note, we explain the meaning of assault with examples, essentials, case laws, and punishment.Read More →
What Is Registration of Charge Under Company Law
2022-05-24
In this law note, you will study the process and requirement of the registration of charge under the Companies Act, 2013.Read More →
What Is the Rule Against Perpetuity – Transfer of Property Act
2022-05-07
In this article, you will learn about the rule against perpetuity as defined by the Transfer of Property Act, 1882.Read More →
Important Sections of Transfer of Property Act
2022-05-07
Section 3 – Interpretation clause.
Section 5 – Transfer of property defined.
Section 6 – What may be transferred.
Section 7 – Persons competent to transfer.
Section 8 – Operation of transfer.
Section 9 – Oral transfer.Read More →
What Is the Mini Constitution of India and Changes It Added
2022-04-28
The 42nd Amendment Act is known as a Mini Constitution because of the extensive alterations it made to the Indian Constitution.Read More →
What Is Criminal Breach of Trust in IPC
2022-04-21
This IPC law note talks about the criminal breach of trust, which is an offence against property as per the Indian Penal Code, 1860.Read More →
What Is the Role of District Commissioner (Explained)
2022-04-16
In this article, we examine the role and functions of the Deputy Commissioner or District Collector in detail.Read More →
Functions and Roles of Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)
2022-04-16
CAG audits all transactions of the Central and State Governments related to debts, deposits, funds, etc. Here’s more about CAG.Read More →
Union Public Service Commission – Composition and Functions
2022-04-15
Union Public Service Commission of India is a constitutional body established under Part XIV, from Articles 315 to 323. Here’s more.Read More →
Important Provisions of Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act
2022-04-15
This article explains the important provisions of the Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act, 1987, in an easy and simplified manner.Read More →
10 Types or Kinds of Jurisdiction of Indian Courts
2022-04-13
This law note tells you about the ten main types of jurisdiction of Indian courts with their brief explanation and example.Read More →
What Is Winding Up of a Company by the Court
2022-04-11
This article tells you about the winding up of a company by the court as per section 270 of the Companies Act, 2013.Read More →
What Is Anti-Defection Law as Per the Indian Constitution?
2022-04-09
Anti-defection law seeks to disqualify elected members of the parliament and state assembly for defecting to other political parties.Read More →
What Is Fraud Under the Indian Contract Act, 1872
2022-04-05
This law note tells you about fraud as per section 17 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, with its essentials, exceptions, and more.Read More →
Characteristics and Implementation of Directive Principles of State Policy – Indian Constitution
2022-04-04
Learn about Directive Principles of State Policy of the Indian Constitution with its history, characteristics, and implementation.Read More →
What Is Culpable Homicide as Per Section 299 of IPC
2022-03-30
This IPC law note explains culpable homicide under section 299 of the Indian Penal Code with its essentials and case laws.Read More →
9 Types of Directors in a Company
2022-03-28
In this law note, you will read about the different types of directors in a company, along with the meaning and definition of each director.Read More →
What Is the Central Administrative Tribunal
2022-03-26
In this law note, you will read about the power and functions of the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) which is a quasi-judicial body.Read More →
What Is Fixed and Floating Charge Under Companies Act, 2013
2022-03-24
A charge is an obligation that arises on a company while borrowing money. This Company Law note tells you more about it.Read More →
5 Circumstances of Quasi Contracts as Per the Indian Contract Act
2022-03-24
Quasi contract is a pseudo-contract. Quasi contract is not a full-fledged contract because there is no offer and acceptance by the parties.Read More →
What Is Criminal Conspiracy Under Sections 120A and 120B of IPC
2022-03-23
Criminal conspiracy is contained under Chapter VA, sections 120A and 120B of the Indian Penal Code. This IPC law note explains this topic.Read More →
What Is Injurious Falsehood and How It Differs From Defamation
2022-03-21
This law note tells you what is injurious falsehood, its essentials, remedies, defences, and how it differs from defamation.Read More →
Summons and Its Methods of Service Under Civil Procedure Code
2022-03-17
Order 5 and sections 27 to 29 of the Civil Procedure Code deal with summons under civil litigation. This CPC law note tells you more.Read More →
Malicious Charge of Offence Under Section 211 of the Indian Penal Code
2022-03-17
This IPC law note helps you understand more about the malicious charge of offence under section 211 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860.Read More →
Inherent Powers of the Court Under the Civil Procedure Code
2022-03-16
This CPC law note tells you about the inherent powers of the court which may be exercised by the court to do complete justice between the parties. Read More →
What Is Summons Under the Criminal Procedure Code
2022-03-16
Summons in CrPC means “to appear and answer before the court”. This important Criminal Procedure Code law note tells you more about it.Read More →
Delay in Civil Litigation – Dangers, Causes, and Suggestions
2022-03-15
This law note deals with delays in civil litigation, the dangers caused by it, the reasons for the delay, and the suggestions to fix this.Read More →
5 Rights and 9 Duties of an Agent in Contract of Agency
2022-03-12
This law note tells you the important rights and duties of an agent in the contract of agency as per the Indian Contract Act.Read More →
6 Essentials of Consideration Under Indian Contract Act, 1872
2022-03-08
The essentials of a valid consideration are derived from the definition of ‘consideration’ given under section 2(d) of the Indian Contract Act, 1872.Read More →
Concept of Vicarious Liability Under Tort Law
2022-03-07
Vicarious liability is a liability where the master is liable for the tort of his servant, principal for his agent, partner for another partner and an employer for an employee.Read More →
Attempt and Test to Differentiate Preparation and Attempt – IPC
2022-03-07
This IPC law note tells you about “attempt” under the Indian Penal Code and if “attempt” is punishable by law in India or not.Read More →
What Is Muta Marriage and What Are Its Conditions
2022-03-07
Muta Marriage is a marriage for a fixed period of time that is only for sexual pleasure. There are some rules, conditions, and essentials of Muta Marriage.Read More →
10 Constitutional Provisions That Guarantee Independence of Supreme Court
2022-03-01
These ten provisions in the Constitution of India ensure the freedom and impartiality of the Supreme Court of India. Have a look.Read More →
What Is Representative Suit as Per Civil Procedure Code
2022-02-28
Order 1 Rule 8 of the Civil Procedure Code deals with representative suits. This law note tells you more about it and its essentials.Read More →
What Is Interpleader Suit, Its Conditions and Procedure
2022-02-23
In interpleader suit, the actual dispute isn’t between the plaintiff and the defendant but between the defendant who interpleads against each other.Read More →
What Is a Trade Union and Its Registration Procedure
2022-02-22
Learn about a trade union’s meaning, objectives, privileges, and the procedure for registration under the Trade Union Act, 1926.Read More →
What Is the Contract of Indemnity in Contract Act
2022-02-21
Section 124 of the Indian Contract Act defines the contract of indemnity. Learn what this is and the rights of the indemnity holder.Read More →
What Is Consideration and Its 3 Kinds Under Contract Act
2022-02-20
In this law note, you will learn about the concept of consideration and its kinds as per the Indian Contract Act, 1872.Read More →
What Is an Unpaid Seller and Its Rights – Sale of Goods Act
2022-02-19
This law article discusses the meaning and rights of an unpaid seller given under the Sale of Goods Act, 1930.Read More →
What Is Estoppel Under the Evidence Act
2022-02-18
Estoppel is a legal bar that disallows a party to say that a certain statement of fact is untrue, whether in reality it is true or not.Read More →
What Is the National Green Tribunal – Explained
2022-02-17
This law article talks about the National Green Tribunal (NGT), its incorporation, composition and more in detail. Have a look.Read More →
Proclamation and Attachment Under the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973
2022-02-17
This important Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 law note tells you about Proclamation and Attachment dealt with under sections 82 to 86 of CrPC.Read More →
What Is the Doctrine of Impossibility in Contract Act
2022-02-16
Learn about section 56 para 2 of the Indian Contract Act, which provides for the Doctrine of Frustration or Doctrine of Impossibility.Read More →
What Is the Doctrine of Restitution in Civil Procedure Code
2022-02-15
Doctrine of restitution means restoring to one party the benefit that the other party received under a decree that was later found to be incorrect.Read More →
What Is a Contract of Guarantee in Contract Act
2022-02-14
Section 126 of the Indian Contract Act deals with the contract of guarantee. Learn more to properly understand this topic.Read More →
What Is NCLT and NCLAT Under Company Law?
2022-02-13
In this law note, you’ll learn about National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) and National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT).Read More →
What Is the Rule of Constructive Liability or Joint Liability in IPC
2022-02-11
This IPC law note covers common intention and common object under sections 34 and 149 of the Indian Penal Code and their differences.Read More →
What Is Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?
2022-02-10
In this law note, we will discuss everything about Article 21 of the Constitution of India with the help of important case laws.Read More →
Arbitration Council of India – Composition, Functions, and More
2022-02-09
In this law note, let us learn about the Arbitration Council of India, its establishment, composition, removal, functions, and more.Read More →
What Is Cheating Under the Indian Penal Code
2022-02-08
Cheating is dealt with in sections 415 to 420 of the Indian Penal Code. This IPC law note tells you about cheating and its punishment.Read More →
About Supreme Court of India – Collegium, Powers, Judges
2022-02-07
Learn about the history, collegium members, composition, eligibility of judges, jurisdiction, and powers of the Supreme Court of India.Read More →
What Is Patent and Latent Ambiguity in Indian Evidence Act
2022-02-05
Learn what is patent ambiguity (sections 93 and 94 of the Evidence Act) and latent ambiguity (Sections 95 to 98 of the Act).Read More →
What Is Kidnapping and Abduction Under IPC
2022-02-04
Kidnapping and abduction are offences under chapter XVI of the Indian Penal Code. Sections 359 to 369 of IPC deal with kidnapping and abduction.Read More →
Legality of Child Marriage Under Indian Laws
2022-02-01
This law note tells you about the laws related to child marriage and the issues faced by the girls and boys who enter such marriage.Read More →
What Is the Difference Between Force and Criminal Force in IPC
2022-01-31
This IPC law note helps you understand what is force and criminal force under the Indian Penal Code and the difference between them.Read More →
2 Modes of Impeaching the Credit of Witness – Evidence Act
2022-01-30
Impeaching credit of a witness means to shake the reliability of the evidence given by the witness. This IEA law note tells you all about it.Read More →
Prevention of Oppression and Mismanagement in Companies
2022-01-29
This article deals with the development of company law and its provisions to prevent oppression and mismanagement in companies.Read More →
What Is the Difference Between Possession and Ownership
2022-01-26
Ownership: It is an absolute right. Possession: It is evidence of ownership. Ownership: It is a de facto exercise of fact.Read More →
Prosecution of Judges and Public Servants
2022-01-25
Let us analyse the law and focus on the provisions in the Indian laws to prosecute judges and public servants while holding their office.Read More →
Is Life Imprisonment for Rest of the Life or 20 Years or 14 Years?
2022-01-23
Life imprisonment at the first instance means imprisonment for the rest of the life of the person convicted. This IPC note tells you more.Read More →
Mergers and Acquisitions in Banking Sector and Its Impact
2022-01-11
Mergers and acquisitions (M&As) in the banking sector are considered a reliable mechanism to grow and maximise profits. Here’s more on these.Read More →
What Is POCSO Act and What Rights It Provides to a Child
2022-01-10
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act (POCSO Act), 2012 provides the punishment for sexual offences against children.Read More →
Registration of Documents Under the Registration Act, 1908
2022-01-04
In this law note, you’ll study the document whose registration is compulsory and certain other documents that can be used even without registration.Read More →
What Are the Monetary Policies of RBI and Its Types
2022-01-03
Monetary policies are introduced by the RBI to meet certain objectives, like keeping prices consistent, fair credit distribution, and more.Read More →
What Is Defamation Under IPC and Its 10 Exceptions
2021-12-28
Sections 499 to 502 of the Indian Penal Code deals with the offence of defamation. This IPC law note tells you its essentials and exceptions.Read More →
Types of Prospectus Under Companies Act, 2013
2021-12-27
Section 2(70) of the Companies Act, 2013 defines a prospectus. Let us see the 3 types of prospectus under sections 31, 32, and 33 of the Act.Read More →
Procedure for the Succession of Property of Female Hindu
2021-12-16
The property of a female Hindu dying intestate shall devolve according to the rules set out in section 16 of the Hindu Succession Act.Read More →
4 Stages of Crime Under the Indian Penal Code
2021-12-14
There are a few steps involved in the commission of a crime. When a person intentionally commits a crime, these are the four stages.Read More →
Federal vs Unitary Structure With Pros, Cons, and Differences
2021-12-12
This law note tells you about federal and unitary structures of government with their advantages, disadvantages, and differences.Read More →
Suicide Under the Indian Constitution and IPC
2021-12-06
Section 309 of the Indian Penal Code declares that attempting suicide is a punishable offence, and the survivor will be punished accordingly.Read More →
Difference Between a Lawyer, Advocate, Barrister and Attorney
2021-12-03
Here’s a small, informative post for you that tells you the difference between a Lawyer, Advocate, Barrister and Attorney. Have a look.Read More →
What Is Trial Before the Court of Session – CrPC
2021-12-01
The trial can be defined as a type of inquiry with the object to determine the guilt or innocence of the accused person. This CrPC law note tells you more.Read More →
Criminal Appeal and Its Kind Under CrPC
2021-11-29
Criminal appeal is discussed in Chapter 29 of the Criminal Procedure Code under sections 372 to 394. This CrPC law note tells you about it.Read More →
Can a Person Commit Theft of His Own Property?
2021-11-27
A clear answer to this question is yes. A person can commit theft of his own property too. This IPC law note tells you all about this topic.Read More →
What Is Refreshing Memory Under Evidence Act
2021-11-22
Section 159 of the Indian Evidence Act deals with the concept of refreshing memory. This law note tells you everything about it.Read More →
What Is Burden of Proof Under the Indian Evidence Act
2021-11-21
The burden of proof lies upon who asserts, not who denies. Chapter VII of the Act deals with the burden of proof from sections 101 to 114A.Read More →
Bail Provisions Under the Criminal Procedure Code
2021-11-19
The provisions of bail are mentioned in Chapter XXXIII of the Criminal Procedure Code. This CrPC law note tells you everything about this.Read More →
5 Reasons Why Judiciary is Independent in India
2021-11-17
What makes the independence of the Judiciary in India possible? Look at these 5 reasons why the Judiciary’s Independence is still honoured.Read More →
Meaning of Caveat in CPC and Who May Lodge It
2021-11-16
Caveat is a request made to the court that no order in a proceeding may be passed without hearing the person filing the caveat.Read More →
What Is Confession Under the Indian Evidence Act – Sections 24 to 30
2021-11-15
Confession under Evidence Act is a statement containing an admission of guilt and not merely a statement raising the inference about such guilt.Read More →
What Is Doctrine of Exclusion of Hearsay Evidence
2021-11-09
Hearsay evidence is used in contradiction to direct evidence. Hearsay evidence doesn’t derive its value from the credit given to the witness himself.Read More →
What Are the Differences Between Rioting and Affray
2021-11-07
Rioting is given under Section 146 of IPC, whereas affray under Section 159 of IPC. This Indian Penal Code law note talk about their differences.Read More →
What Is Right in Rem and Right in Personam
2021-10-31
The terms “Right in Rem” and “Right in Personam” are derived from the Latin terms “action in rem” and “action in personam,” respectively.Read More →
Conversion of a Company Under the Companies Act, 2013
2021-10-28
This Company Law note tells you about the conversion of a company under the Companies Act. Like, private to public, public to private, and more.Read More →
What Is Judicial Activism – With Case Laws, Pros and Cons
2021-10-25
In some instances, the judiciary has to go beyond the doctrine of separation of powers which is termed as ‘judicial activism’. This law note tells you more.Read More →
Dying Declaration Under the Indian Evidence Act
2021-10-25
In this article, we have discussed the statement of a person who is dead. This law note focuses on dying declaration under the Indian Evidence Act.Read More →
3 Differences Between an Expert Witness and an Ordinary Witness
2021-10-24
There are three major differences between an expert witness and an ordinary witness. They are as follows.1. An expert witness gives evidence of his opinion.Read More →
Capacity to Contract Under the Indian Contract Act
2021-10-20
This Indian Contract Act law note tells you which person is competent to contract and who are incompetent to contract as per the law.Read More →
Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) – Composition, Functions and Organisation
2021-10-18
The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) was established in the year 1963. CBI is the primary investigating agency of the Indian Central Government.Read More →
What Is Section 133 CrPC? Explained With Punishment and Case Laws
2021-10-14
Section 133 CrPC talks about the disposal of public nuisances in emergencies. Learn more about sec 133 with punishment and case laws.Read More →
PIL in India With Important Case Laws
2021-10-10
Public Interest Litigation (PIL) can be filed if there’s a violation of fundamental or basic human rights, or to compel an authority to perform public duty.Read More →
11 Fundamental Duties of the Indian Constitution
2021-10-10
To make every citizen realise his duty, the amendment of 1976 added fundamental duties in the Constitution. This law note tells you all about it.Read More →
What Is Articles of Association of a Company
2021-10-07
Articles of Association (AoA) is a document made for the internal affairs of a company. It tells about the rules and bye-laws of the company.Read More →
Offer and Invitation to Offer in Indian Contract Act, 1872
2021-10-05
Section 2(a) of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 defines proposal. When this proposal or offer is accepted by offeree, it becomes a promise.Read More →
What Is Free Consent in Contract
2021-10-04
As per section 10 of the Indian Contract Act, free consent of all the parties to a contract is one of the essential elements of a valid contract.Read More →
Restitution of Conjugal Rights Under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act
2021-09-29
Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act talks about the restitution of conjugal rights between husband and wife. This HMA law note tells you more.Read More →
